In today's world, Jinghe County has become a topic of increasing interest to many people. With the advancement of technology and globalization, Jinghe County has become relevant in various areas of society, from politics to science. Throughout history, Jinghe County has been the subject of debate and analysis, generating conflicting opinions and provoking endless research and studies. In this article, we will explore the different facets of Jinghe County, analyzing its impact on various spheres of daily life and its relevance in today's world. From its origins to its influence on the present, we will try to address Jinghe County in a comprehensive manner, seeking to understand its importance and the implications it has on today's society.
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Jinghe County
Jing | |
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Coordinates: 44°36′N 82°54′E / 44.600°N 82.900°E | |
Country | China |
Autonomous region | Xinjiang |
Autonomous prefecture | Bortala |
County seat | Jinghe Town |
Area | |
• Total | 11,181 km2 (4,317 sq mi) |
Elevation | 321 m (1,053 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 125,968 |
• Density | 11/km2 (29/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Website | www |
Jinghe County | |||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 精河县 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 精河縣 | ||||||||||
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Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 精县 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 精縣 | ||||||||||
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Mongolian name | |||||||||||
Mongolian Cyrillic | Жин шиан | ||||||||||
Mongolian script | ᠵᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ||||||||||
Uyghur name | |||||||||||
Uyghur | جىڭ ناھىيىسى | ||||||||||
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Jinghe County (Chinese: 精河县) as the official romanized name, also transliterated from Uyghur as Jing County (Uyghur: جىڭ ناھىيىسى), is a county of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and is under the administration of the Börtala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture. It contains an area of 11,181 square kilometres (4,317 sq mi). According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 120,000.
Jinghe has a desert climate (Köppen BWk), with a mean total of only 102 millimetres (4.02 in) of precipitation per annum and great seasonal differences in temperature, with long, very cold winters, and hot, dry summers. As spring and autumn are short, winter and summer are the main seasons. Temperatures can easily fall below −20 °C (−4 °F) in winter or rise above 35 °C (95 °F) in summer. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from −14.9 °C (5.2 °F) in January to 25.7 °C (78.3 °F) in July; the annual mean is 8.22 °C (46.8 °F). With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 35% in December to 70% in August and September, the county receives 2,554 hours of bright sunshine annually.
Climate data for Jinghe County (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −10.6 (12.9) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
7.3 (45.1) |
20.5 (68.9) |
27.3 (81.1) |
32.3 (90.1) |
33.6 (92.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
25.5 (77.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−6.4 (20.5) |
14.7 (58.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −15.5 (4.1) |
−10.1 (13.8) |
1.8 (35.2) |
13.5 (56.3) |
20.2 (68.4) |
25.1 (77.2) |
26.3 (79.3) |
24.3 (75.7) |
18.2 (64.8) |
9.4 (48.9) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
8.5 (47.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −19.5 (−3.1) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
7.4 (45.3) |
13.8 (56.8) |
18.6 (65.5) |
19.8 (67.6) |
17.8 (64.0) |
11.7 (53.1) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
3.3 (37.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.9 (0.15) |
4.4 (0.17) |
4.4 (0.17) |
12.5 (0.49) |
16.2 (0.64) |
14.0 (0.55) |
16.6 (0.65) |
14.0 (0.55) |
8.9 (0.35) |
8.7 (0.34) |
5.6 (0.22) |
6.7 (0.26) |
115.9 (4.54) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 9.4 | 7.7 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 11.7 | 78.7 |
Average snowy days | 21.6 | 15.6 | 6.3 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 7.0 | 21.1 | 72.3 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 79 | 77 | 68 | 48 | 41 | 43 | 48 | 50 | 51 | 62 | 75 | 81 | 60 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 110.9 | 128.4 | 172.5 | 241.5 | 293.3 | 293.4 | 308.1 | 297.8 | 260.4 | 205.4 | 108.7 | 87.3 | 2,507.7 |
Percent possible sunshine | 38 | 43 | 46 | 59 | 63 | 63 | 66 | 70 | 71 | 62 | 39 | 32 | 54 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration |
Jinghe County is made up of 4 towns and 1 township.
Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Mongolian (traditional) | Mongolian (Cyrillic) | Administrative division code | |
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Towns | ||||||||
Jinghe Town (Jing Town) |
精河镇 | Jīnghé Zhèn | جىڭ بازىرى | jing baziri | ᠵᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Жин балгас | 652722100 | |
Daheyanzi Town | 大河沿子镇 | Dàhéyánzǐ Zhèn | داخېيەنزە بازىرى | daxëyenze baziri | ᠳ᠋ᠠᠠᠾᠧᠶᠠᠩᠽᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Тангеанз балгас | 652722101 | |
Toli Town | 托里镇 | Tuōlǐ Zhèn | تولى بازىرى | toli baziri | ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Доли балгас | 652722102 | |
Todok Town (Todog) |
托托镇 | Tuōtuō Zhèn | تودوگ بازىرى | todog baziri | ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Тоодог балгас | 652722103 | |
Township | ||||||||
Mangdam Township | 茫丁乡 | Mángdīng Xiāng | ماندان يېزىسى (ماندانبۇلاق يېزىسى) |
mandan yëzisi (mandanbulaq yëzisi) |
ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ | Мантанбулаг сум | 652722200 |
Others:
Jinghe is served by China National Highway 312. It is a railway junction for the Northern Xinjiang, Second Ürümqi-Jinghe and Jinghe-Yining-Horgos Railways.