In this article we will explore the topic of Xinhe County, Xinjiang from different perspectives, with the aim of analyzing its impact on modern society. From its origin to its influence today, we will take a tour of the most relevant aspects related to Xinhe County, Xinjiang. In addition, we will examine the possible implications and consequences that Xinhe County, Xinjiang may have in various areas, as well as the future perspectives that this topic raises. Through a detailed and exhaustive analysis, we will try to shed light on Xinhe County, Xinjiang and its relevance in the contemporary world.
Xinhe County
Toksu, Hsin-ho | |
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Coordinates: 41°33′01″N 82°37′00″E / 41.55028°N 82.61667°E | |
Country | China |
Autonomous region | Xinjiang |
Prefecture | Aksu |
County seat | Toksu Town (Xinhe) |
Area | |
• Total | 5,820.46 km2 (2,247.29 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 194,473 |
• Density | 33/km2 (87/sq mi) |
Ethnic groups | |
• Major ethnic groups | Uyghur |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Website | xjxinhe |
Xinhe County, Xinjiang | |||||||||||
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Uyghur name | |||||||||||
Uyghur | توقسۇ ناھىيىسى | ||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 新和县 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 新和縣 | ||||||||||
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Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 托克苏县 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 托克蘇縣 | ||||||||||
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Xinhe County (Chinese: 新和县) as the official romanized name, also formerly known as its Uyghur name Toksu County (Uyghur: توقسۇ ناھىيىسى; Chinese: 托克苏县), is a county in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
The county's original name Toksu was changed into Xinhe in 1941. "Xinhe" is the abbreviation of "Xinjiang Heping" (新疆和平), literally "Xinjiang Peace."
On October 27, 1930, Toksu County was created from part of Kuqa.
In 1941 or 1944, Toksu County's Chinese character name was changed from 'Tuokesu' County (托克蘇縣) to 'Xinhe' County (新和縣).
Xinhe County administered 4 towns, 4 townships and 4 other areas:
Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Administrative division code | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Towns | |||||||
Toksu Town (Xinhe Town) |
新和镇 | Xīnhé Zhèn | توقسۇ بازىرى | toqsu baziri | 652925100 | ||
Yultuzbaġ Town | 尤鲁都斯巴格镇 | Yóulǔdūsībāgé Zhèn | يۇلتۇزباغ بازىرى | yultuzbagh baziri | 652925101 | formerly Yultuzbaġ Township (尤鲁都斯巴格乡) | |
Icheriq Town | 依其艾日克镇 | Yīqí'àirìkè Zhèn | ئىچئېرىق بازىرى | Ich'ëriq baziri | 652925102 | formerly Icheriq Township (依其艾日克乡) | |
Tasheriq Town | 塔什艾日克镇 | Tǎshí'àirìkè Zhèn | تاشئېرىق بازىرى | tash'ëriq baziri | 652925103 | formerly Tasheriq Township (تاشئېرىق يېزىسى / 塔什艾日克乡) | |
Payxambabazar Town | 排先拜巴扎镇 | Páixiānbàibāzhā Zhèn | پەيشەنبەبازار بازىرى | peyshenbebazar baziri | 652925104 | formerly Payxambabazar Township (پەيشەنبەبازار يېزىسى / 排先拜巴扎乡) | |
Üchqat Town | 玉奇喀特镇 | Yùqíkātè Zhèn | ئۈچقات بازىرى | Üchqat baziri | 652925105 | formerly Üchqat Township (ئۈچقات يېزىسى / 玉奇喀特乡) | |
Townships | |||||||
Ogen Township | 渭干乡 | Wèigàn Xiāng | ئۆگەن يېزىسى | Ögen yëzisi | 652925203 | ||
Tamtoghraq Township | 塔木托格拉克乡 | Tǎmùtuōgélākè Xiāng | تامتوغراق يېزىسى | tamtoghraq yëzisi | 652925205 |
Climate data for Xinhe (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 7.5 (45.5) |
14.7 (58.5) |
25.5 (77.9) |
34.7 (94.5) |
35.5 (95.9) |
37.7 (99.9) |
40.5 (104.9) |
38.6 (101.5) |
35.7 (96.3) |
29.8 (85.6) |
21.2 (70.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
40.5 (104.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −1.0 (30.2) |
5.9 (42.6) |
14.6 (58.3) |
22.8 (73.0) |
27.5 (81.5) |
31.0 (87.8) |
32.3 (90.1) |
31.0 (87.8) |
26.7 (80.1) |
19.9 (67.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
0.8 (33.4) |
18.5 (65.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −7.4 (18.7) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
7.9 (46.2) |
15.9 (60.6) |
20.5 (68.9) |
24 (75) |
25.2 (77.4) |
23.9 (75.0) |
19.1 (66.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
11.4 (52.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −12.7 (9.1) |
−6.6 (20.1) |
1.6 (34.9) |
9.3 (48.7) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.3 (63.1) |
18.8 (65.8) |
17.6 (63.7) |
12.4 (54.3) |
4.6 (40.3) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
5.3 (41.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | −24.0 (−11.2) |
−24.2 (−11.6) |
−10.9 (12.4) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
1.4 (34.5) |
6.7 (44.1) |
10.6 (51.1) |
8.1 (46.6) |
3.6 (38.5) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−23.6 (−10.5) |
−24.2 (−11.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.0 (0.08) |
2.8 (0.11) |
1.4 (0.06) |
2.7 (0.11) |
8.2 (0.32) |
16.8 (0.66) |
13.3 (0.52) |
11.2 (0.44) |
7.1 (0.28) |
3.5 (0.14) |
3.0 (0.12) |
1.7 (0.07) |
73.7 (2.91) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.8 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.8 | 6.3 | 7.3 | 6.0 | 3.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 37.5 |
Average snowy days | 5.1 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.2 | 4.8 | 13.7 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 70 | 59 | 45 | 38 | 39 | 44 | 49 | 53 | 57 | 60 | 64 | 73 | 54 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 177.6 | 193.4 | 225.5 | 247.5 | 288.0 | 296.5 | 301.9 | 287.1 | 263.5 | 255.5 | 201.2 | 163.4 | 2,901.1 |
Percent possible sunshine | 59 | 63 | 60 | 61 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 69 | 58 | 65 |
Source: China Meteorological Administration |
The economy is based on agriculture and also animal husbandry. The county produces wheat, corn, rice, cotton and melons as well as Parthian fennel and thin-shelled walnuts. Industries include wool-spinning, knitting, and carpet making.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2000 | 139,806 | — |
2010 | 172,064 | +2.10% |
As of 2015, 184,399 of the 195,920 residents of the county were Uyghur, 10,901 were Han Chinese and 620 were from other ethnic groups.
According to the 2002 census, it has a population of 140,000.[citation needed]
As of 1999, 95.01% of the population of the county were Uyghur and 4.81% of the population was Han Chinese.
Xinhe is served by the Southern Xinjiang Railway.
Historical English-language maps including Toksu/Xinhe:
2003年,新和县总面积5830.99平方千米,
1944年改新和县{...}5831平方千米
阿克苏地区辖县。位于天山南麓,塔里木盆地北缘。为古丝绸之路的必经之地。面积8223平方千米,人口12.5万,其中维吾尔族占95.5%,
An official who answered the phone at the Toksu county government office, east of Aksu, denied the bombing existed.
统计用区划代码 名称 652925100000 新和镇 652925101000 尤鲁都斯巴格镇 652925102000 依其艾日克镇 652925103000 塔什艾日克镇 652925201000 排先拜巴扎乡 652925203000 渭干乡 652925204000 玉奇喀特乡 652925205000 塔木托格拉克乡 652925300000 央塔库都片区管委会乡 652925500000 新和县轻工业园区生活区 652925502000 新和县物流园区生活区 652925503000 新和县新材料园区生活区
尤鲁都斯 yóu lǔ dū sī Yultuzbaġ 乡名。新疆新和县尤鲁都斯巴格乡,乡政府驻地在县城西南17公里。1990年叶先巴扎乡为尤鲁都斯巴格乡。