1895 Swiss referendums

In today's world, 1895 Swiss referendums has become a topic of great relevance and interest to a wide range of people. From its impact on society to its influence on popular culture, 1895 Swiss referendums has captured the attention of many and generated passionate debates in different areas. In this article, we will comprehensively explore the various facets of 1895 Swiss referendums, analyzing its evolution over time, its relevance today, and its possible implications for the future. Additionally, we will examine different perspectives and opinions on 1895 Swiss referendums to offer our readers a complete and balanced view on this fascinating topic.

Three referendums were held in Switzerland during 1895. The first was held on 3 February on a popular initiative on a federal law on Swiss embassies abroad, and was rejected by a majority of voters. The second was held on 29 September on a federal resolution on amending the constitution regarding the institution of a match monopoly, and was rejected by a majority of voters and cantons. The third was held on 3 November on a constitutional amendment regarding the military, and was also rejected by a majority of voters and cantons.

Background

The referendums on a match monopoly and the military were mandatory referendums, which required a double majority; a majority of the popular vote and majority of the cantons. The decision of each canton was based on the vote in that canton. Full cantons counted as one vote, whilst half cantons counted as half. The embassies referendum was an optional referendum, which required only a majority of the public vote.

Results

Embassies

Choice Votes %
For 124,517 41.2
Against 177,991 58.8
Blank votes 11,992
Invalid votes 4,781
Total 319,281 100
Registered voters/turnout 689,180 46.3
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Match monopoly

Choice Popular vote Cantons
Votes % Full Half Total
For 140,174 43.2 6 3 7.5
Against 184,109 56.8 13 3 14.5
Blank votes 9,442
Invalid votes 2,236
Total 335,961 100 19 6 22
Registered voters/turnout 690,592 48.6
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Constitutional amendment on the military

Choice Popular vote Cantons
Votes % Full Half Total
For 195,178 42.0 4 1 4.5
Against 269,751 58.0 15 5 17.5
Blank votes 7,066
Invalid votes 1,277
Total 473,272 100 19 6 22
Registered voters/turnout 697,131 67.9
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp1904–1905 ISBN 9783832956097
  2. ^ a b c d e Nohlen & Stöver, p1891