1939 Swiss federal election

In today's world, 1939 Swiss federal election has become a topic of great interest and relevance in various areas. On both a personal and professional level, 1939 Swiss federal election has captured the attention of experts and enthusiasts, generating significant debates, research, and advances. With its palpable influence on modern society, 1939 Swiss federal election has marked a before and after in the way we approach different aspects of daily life. In this article, we will thoroughly explore the implications and ramifications of 1939 Swiss federal election, analyzing its impact on the world today and possible future prospects.

Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1939. The Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 49 of the 187 seats. Due to the outbreak of World War II, there were no elections in nine of the 25 cantons; Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Lucerne, Neuchâtel, Schwyz, Solothurn, Ticino, Valais, Vaud and Zug. In what became known as "silent elections", a total of 55 candidates were elected unopposed.

Results

National Council

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party160,37725.9345–5
Free Democratic Party128,16320.7249+1
Conservative People's Party105,01816.9843+1
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents91,18214.7422+1
Alliance of Independents43,7357.079+2
Young Farmers27,7084.483–1
Social-Political Group16,8912.735+2
Communist Party15,9622.584+2
Liberal Socialist Party10,8651.761+1
Liberal Democratic Party10,2411.6660
Evangelical People's Party5,7260.930–1
Other parties2,6650.4300
Total618,533100.001870
Valid votes618,53396.67
Invalid/blank votes21,3323.33
Total votes639,865100.00
Registered voters/turnout861,26674.29
Source: Mackie & Rose, Nohlen & Stöver

By constituency

Constituency Seats Electorate Turnout Party Votes Seats
won
Aargau 12 75,509 67,271 Social Democratic Party 258,919 5
Conservative People's Party 168,606 3
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 113,270 2
Free Democratic Party 125,232 2
Young Farmers 41,663 0
Ring of Independents 34,097 0
Evangelical People's Party 27,075 0
Appenzell Ausserrhoden 2 Elected unopposed Social Democratic Party 1
Free Democratic Party 1
Appenzell Innerrhoden 1 3,501 2,153 Conservative People's Party 1,640 1
Basel-Landschaft 4 28,207 17,788 Social Democratic Party 18,841 1
Free Democratic Party 16,448 1
Liberal Socialist Party 11,522 1
Basel Farmers' Party, Free Democrats and Independents 8,864 1
Conservative People's Party 8,767 1
Young Farmers 2,788 0
Communist Party 1,617 0
Action Committee for Breaking the Interest Bondage 259 0
Basel-Stadt 7 51,833 35,833 Social Democratic Party 81,452 2
Ring of Independents 34,711 2
Liberal Democratic Party 34,202 1
Free Democratic Party 32,087 1
Conservative People's Party 25,373 1
Communist Party 22,784 0
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 14,869 0
Bern 31 209,052 148,467 Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 1,421,518 10
Social Democratic Party 1,351,567 10
Free Democratic Party 674,258 5
Young Farmers 458,062 3
Conservative People's Party 267,642 2
Ring of Independents 169,046 1
Liberal Socialist Party 123,477 0
Communist Party 24,891 0
Fribourg 7 40,945 28,485 Conservative People's Party 118,997 5
Free Democratic Party 51,815 2
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 24,003 0
Geneva 8 50,172 31,849 Social Democratic Party 90,591 3
Free Democratic Party 81,438 3
Liberal Democratic Party 42,836 1
Conservative People's Party 34,276 1
Glarus 2 10,148 7,828 Social-Political Group 6,495 1
Social Democratic Party 4,496 1
Free Democratic Party 4,242 0
Grisons 6 37,409 28,325 Social-Political Group 64,095 3
Conservative People's Party 56,059 2
Free Democratic Party 28,669 1
Social Democratic Party 15,939 0
Lucerne 9 Elected unopposed Conservative People's Party 5
Free Democratic Party 3
Social Democratic Party 1
Neuchâtel 6 Elected unopposed Social Democratic Party 3
Free Democratic Party 2
Liberal Democratic Party 1
Nidwalden 1 4,463 3,180 Conservative People's Party 1,430 1
Obwalden 1 5,461 2,275 Conservative People's Party 1,535 1
Schaffhausen 2 15,692 13,896 Social Democratic Party 11,620 1
Free Democratic Party 9,271 1
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 5,502 0
Schwyz 3 Elected unopposed Conservative People's Party 2
Free Democratic Party 1
Solothurn 7 Elected unopposed Free Democratic Party 3
Social Democratic Party 2
Conservative People's Party 2
St. Gallen 13 77,171 64,614 Conservative People's Party 317,244 6
Free Democratic Party 213,143 4
Social Democratic Party 128,964 2
Ring of Independents 59,579 1
Association of Free Democrats 38,509 0
Young Farmers 35,309 0
Ticino 7 Elected unopposed Conservative People's Party 3
Free Democratic Party 2
Social-Political Group 1
Social Democratic Party 1
Thurgau 6 39,298 31,485 Social Democratic Party 49,323 2
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 42,542 2
Conservative People's Party 36,987 1
Free Democratic Party 36,796 1
Young Farmers 13,991 0
Uri 1 6,979 4,091 Free Democratic Party 3,448 1
Vaud 15 Elected unopposed Free Democratic Party 6
Social Democratic Party 4
Liberal Democratic Party 3
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 2
Valais 6 Elected unopposed Conservative People's Party 4
Free Democratic Party 1
Social Democratic Party 1
Zug 2 Elected unopposed Conservative People's Party 1
Free Democratic Party 1
Zürich 28 205,426 152,325 Social Democratic Party 1,306,638 10
Ring of Independents 724,715 5
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents 574,284 5
Free Democratic Party 517,470 4
Social-Political Group 338,508 2
Conservative People's Party 287,214 2
Liberal Socialist Party 111,943 0
Young Farmers 104,068 0
Communist Party 98,114 0
Evangelical People's Party 97,178 0
Source: Bundesblatt, 29 November 1939

Council of the States

In several cantons the members of the Council of the States were chosen by the cantonal parliaments.

PartySeats+/–
Swiss Conservative People's Party18–1
Free Democratic Party14–1
Party of Farmers, Traders and Independents4+1
Social Democratic Party30
Liberal Democratic Party20
Social-Political Group00
Other parties3+1
Total440
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1895 ISBN 9783832956097
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1953
  3. ^ a b Nohlen & Stöver, p1948
  4. ^ Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan
  5. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1956