1897 Swiss referendums

Nowadays, 1897 Swiss referendums is a topic that has gained great relevance in today's society. Over time, 1897 Swiss referendums has acquired a fundamental role in different aspects of daily life, whether in the workplace, in the technological context, in personal life or in any other area. The importance of 1897 Swiss referendums has transcended barriers and prejudices, becoming a topic of general interest that requires analysis and reflection. In this article, we will explore different perspectives on 1897 Swiss referendums and its impact on life today.

Three referendums were held in Switzerland during 1897. The first was held on 28 February on a federal law establishing a Central Bank, and was rejected by a majority of voters. The second and third were held on 11 July concerning an amendment to article 24 of the constitution and on legislation on potentially harmful foodstuffs and stimulants. Both were approved by a majority of voters and cantons.

Background

The referendums on the constitutional amendment and the foodstuffs legislation were mandatory referendums, which required a double majority; a majority of the popular vote and majority of the cantons. The decision of each canton was based on the vote in that canton. Full cantons counted as one vote, whilst half cantons counted as half. The Central Bank referendum was an optional referendum, which required only a majority of the public vote.

Results

Central Bank

Choice Votes %
For 195,764 43.3
Against 255,984 56.7
Blank votes 8,198
Invalid votes 2,197
Total 462,143 100
Registered voters/turnout 715,342 64.6
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Amendment to article 24 of the constitution

Choice Popular vote Cantons
Votes % Full Half Total
For 156,102 63.5 14 4 16
Against 89,561 36.5 5 2 6
Blank votes 25,444
Invalid votes 6,077
Total 277,184 100 19 6 22
Registered voters/turnout 716,883 38.7
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Legislation on foodstuffs and stimulants

Choice Popular vote Cantons
Votes % Full Half Total
For 162,250 65.1 16 5 18.5
Against 86,955 34.9 3 1 3.5
Blank votes 24,023
Invalid votes 4,624
Total 277,852 100 19 6 22
Registered voters/turnout 716,883 38.8
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1905 ISBN 9783832956097
  2. ^ a b c d Nohlen & Stöver, p1891