In today's world, Area 120 has acquired undeniable relevance. Whether due to its impact on society, its influence on popular culture or its importance in academia, Area 120 has become a topic of interest to a wide spectrum of people. From its origins to its evolution today, Area 120 has left its mark on different areas of human knowledge. In this article, we will explore different aspects related to Area 120, analyzing its importance and implications in modern society. Using a multidisciplinary approach, we will examine how Area 120 has shaped and continues to shape the world in which we live.
The Area 120 division was created by Sundar Pichai in March 2016 and has since spawned over 200 projects.[1][2] The objective for the Area 120 program is to incubate products that "graduate" back to Google.[1]
In November 2021, the division was reorganized under a new division called Google Labs (unrelated to the defunct service of the same name).[3]
Area 120 was significantly reduced as part of Google's January 2023 layoffs.[4]
Notable products
The program has funded more than 200 different ideas from Google employees. Notable product experiments which have emerged from Area 120 include:
Aloud - an AI-powered dubbing solution for video creators.[5] Graduated to YouTube in 2023[6][7] where it evolved into YouTube auto dubbing.
Tables – a collaborative database program comparable to Airtable. Graduated to Google Cloud.[8]
Reply – an Android app which allowed users to insert pre-defined replies (called "Smart Replies") into conversations on messaging apps on their phone.[9]
Stack – an Android app that digitizes personal documents and extracts key information.[10]
Gamesnacks – an HTML5 games platform for mobile websites.[11]
Chatbase – a conversational AI platform for building and analyzing customer service chatbots.[22] Graduated into Google Cloud.
AdLingo – a marketing platform for bringing conversational assistants into display advertising.[23] Graduated into Google Workspace.
Byteboard spinout
The Byteboard project was spun out from Google into a separate company in Oct 2021,[14] due to Byteboard using Google employees as human evaluators of candidates for Google competitors, which raised ethical issues.