Hanun-Dagan

In Hanun-Dagan's article we will explore in detail different aspects related to this topic. From its origin and evolution to its impact on today's society, we will address the main issues that have led to debates and reflections over time. Through in-depth analysis and multidisciplinary approaches, we will delve into its historical, cultural, political and social implications, with the aim of better understanding its relevance in the contemporary context. In addition, we will examine the latest research and advances in this field, as well as future perspectives that could mark its development. Don't miss this complete article on Hanun-Dagan!

Hanun-Dagan
Shakkanakku and king of Mari
Reignc. 2016 – 2008 BC Middle Chronology
PredecessorHitlal-Erra
Shakkanakku and king of Mari

Hanun-Dagan (meaning "Dagan is merciful"), was the Shakkanakku and king (Lugal) of Mari reigning c. 2016-2008 BC. He was the brother of his predecessor Hitlal-Erra, and is recorded as the son of Shakkanakku Puzur-Ishtar on a seal discovered in the city. Although the title of Shakkanakku designated a military governor, the title holders in Mari were independent monarchs, and nominally under the vassalage of the Ur III dynasty. Some Shakkanakkus used the royal title Lugal in their votive inscriptions, while using the title of Shakkanakku in their correspondence with the Ur's court, and it is certain that Hanun-Dagan used the royal title.

Hanun-Dagan was a contemporary of Ibbi-Sin of Ur, and is credited with renovating the Royal Palace of Mari. Unlike most of their predecessors who bore Akkadian names, both Hanun-Dagan and his brother Hitlal-Erra bore Amorite names, and seals in Mari records Hitlal-Erra as a military official under Puzur-Ishtar, leading Piotr Michalowski to suspect a coup that deposed the family of Puzur-Ishtar and replaced it with Hanun-Dagan's family. The succession of Shakkanakkus following Hanun-Dagan's reign is difficult to determine as the lists are full of gaps.

Shakkanakku Hanun-Dagan of Mari
Regnal titles
Preceded by Shakkanakku of Mari
2016-2008 BC 		Succeeded by

Citations

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  5. ^ Cyrus Herzl Gordon; Gary Rendsburg; Nathan H. Winter (2002). Eblaitica vol.4. p. 64. ISBN 9781575060606.
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  8. ^ Cyrus Herzl Gordon; Gary Rendsburg; Nathan H. Winter (2002). Eblaitica vol.4. p. 132. ISBN 9781575060606.
  9. ^ Juan Oliva (2008). Textos para un historia política de Siria-Palestina I (in Spanish). p. 91. ISBN 9788446019497.
  10. ^ a b Douglas Frayne (1990). Old Babylonian Period (2003-1595 BC). p. 593. ISBN 9780802058737.
  11. ^ Harriet Crawford (2013). The Sumerian World. p. 987. ISBN 9781136219115.
  12. ^ Wolfgang Heimpel (2003). Letters to the King of Mari: A New Translation, with Historical Introduction, Notes, and Commentary. p. 22. ISBN 9781575060804.
  13. ^ Piotr Michalowski (2004). 2000 v. Chr. Politische, wirtschaftliche und kulturelle Entwicklung im Zeichen einer Jahrtausendwende: 3. Internationales Colloquium der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft 4.-7. April 2004 in Frankfurt/Main und Marburg/Lahn - The Ideological Foundations of the Ur III State. p. 233. ISBN 9783930843855.
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