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Tobol-Irtysh dialect

In today's article we are going to talk about Tobol-Irtysh dialect. Tobol-Irtysh dialect is a topic that has captured the attention of people around the world, arousing great interest and generating numerous debates. Since its emergence, Tobol-Irtysh dialect has been the subject of study and research, generating important advances in our understanding of this topic. In this article we will explore the different aspects of Tobol-Irtysh dialect, analyzing its impact on society, its evolution over time and possible future implications. We are excited to delve into this fascinating world and learn more about Tobol-Irtysh dialect.

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Tobol-Irtysh
Native toRussia
RegionTyumen Oblast, Omsk Oblast
EthnicityTobol-Irtysh Tatars
Dialects
  • Tyumen
  • Tobol
Eastern Tobol (Tokuz-Uvat)
  • Zabolotny
  • Tevriz (Kurdak, Kurtak)
  • Tara
Language codes
ISO 639-3–
Glottologtobo1249
Map of Tobol-Irtysh dialect of Siberian Tatar, 1965
A Tobol Tatar

The Tobol-Irtysh dialect is a Turkic dialect group spoken in Tyumen and Omsk Oblast in Russia,[2] and gets its name from the Tobol and Irtysh rivers.

Classification

It is generally classed among the dialects of the Tatars of Siberia, of which some also speak Baraba.[3] Johanson groups these dialects under the name of Western Siberian Tatar.[4]

Dialects

According to Tumasheva, Tobol-Irtysh Tatar has 5 dialects:[5]

  • Tyumen - Tyumensky, Yalutorovsky, Nizhnetavdinsky, Isetsky, Zavodoukovsky, Yarkovsky Districts of Tyumen Oblast
  • Tobol with Tokuz-Uvat (Eastern Tobol) - Tyumensky (with former Baikalovsky), Vagaysky (with former Dubrovinsky), Yarkovsky Districts of Tyumen Oblast
  • Zabolotny - Tobolsky, Uvatsky Districts of Tyumen Oblast
  • Tevriz (Kurdak, Kurtak) - Tevrizsky, Ust-Ishimsky, Znamensky Districts of Omsk Oblast, plus some settlements in Tyumen Oblast's Vagaysky District
  • Tara - Tarsky, Bolsherechensky, Kolosovsky Districts of Omsk Oblast

The Tevriz dialect has elements of Southern Altai, Khakas and Shor.

Orthography

In 2000, a primer of Tobol-Irtysh Tatar was published. Its orthography includes the letters of the Russian alphabet, plus the extra letters Ә ә, Ғ ғ, Ҡ ҡ, Ң ң, Ө ө, and Ү ү.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Сибирскотатарский язык | Малые языки России". minlang.iling-ran.ru. Retrieved 2023-10-03.
  2. ^ Tumasheva 1992, p. 14.
  3. ^ Hendrik, Boeschoten (2006). "The Speakers of Turkic Languages". In Johanson, Lars; Csató, Éva A. (eds.). The Turkic languages. Routledge language family descriptions (Repr ed.). London: Routledge. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-415-41261-2.
  4. ^ Johanson 2006, p. 82.
  5. ^ Тумашева, Д. Г. (1977). Диалекты сибирских татар: опыт сравнительного исследования. Казань: Изд-во Казанского университета.
  6. ^ Насибуллина, А. Х. (2000). Әлиппа: Первый букварь тоболо-иртышских татар. Тюмень.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

Sources

  • Barsukova, Ramzija Sibachatullovna (2004). Zabolotnyj govor tobolo-irtyšskogo dialekta tatarskogo jazyka v sravnitelʹnom osveščenii Зaбoлoтный гoвop тоболo-иртышского диалекта татарского языка в cpaвнительном освещении. Kazanʹ: Fiker. ISBN 978-5-93091-053-7.
  • Johanson, Lars, ed. (2006). The Turkic languages. Routledge language family descriptions (Repr ed.). London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-41261-2.
  • Tumasheva, D. G. (1992). Slovarʹ dialektov sibirskikh tatar Словарь диалектов сибирских татар (in Russian and Tatar). Kazanʹ: Izd-vo Kazanskogo universiteta. ISBN 978-5-7464-0507-4.
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