Kalderash Romani language
The importance of Kalderash Romani language in modern society is undeniable. Since ancient times, Kalderash Romani language has been a recurring theme in the collective consciousness of humanity. Its influence covers multiple aspects, from the personal to the public sphere. Currently, Kalderash Romani language continues to be the subject of debate and analysis in different fields of knowledge. Throughout history, Kalderash Romani language has been a source of inspiration, conflict, and social change. In this article, we will explore various perspectives on Kalderash Romani language and its impact on our lives.
| Kalderash Romani | |
|---|---|
| Native to | Romania |
| Dialects | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | kald1238 |
Kalderash Romani is a group of Vlax dialects spoken by the Kalderash Romani, mainly in Romania. Its main contact language is Romanian.[1][2]
The Bible was translated to Kalderash Romani by Matéo Maximoff.[3]
Orthography
| Upper case | А | Б | В | Г | Ғ | Д | Дж | Е | Ё | Ж | З | И | Й | К | Кх | Л | М | Н | О | П | Пх | Р | Рр | С | Т | Тх | У | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Ш | Ъ | Ы | Ь | Э | Ю | Я |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower case | а | б | в | г | ғ | д | дж | е | ё | ж | з | и | й | к | кх | л | м | н | о | п | пх | р | рр | с | т | тх | у | ф | х | ц | ч | ш | ъ | ы | ь | э | ю | я |
| Transliteration | a | b | v | h | g | d | dž | je | jo | ź | z | i | j | k | kh | l | m | n | o | p | ph | r | rr | s | t | th | u | f | x | c | č | š | ë/ä | i | ' | e | ju | ja |
| Pronunciation (in IPA) | a | b | v | h | ɡ | d | d͡ʒ | je | jo | ʒ | z | i | j | k | kʰ | l | m | n | o | p | pʰ | r | ɻ | s | t | tʰ | u | f | x | t͡s | t͡ʃ | ʃ | ə | i | - | e | ju | ja |
References
- ^ Ronald Lee, Romani Dictionary: Kalderash-English, Magoria Books, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9811626-4-5
- ^ D.S. Kenrick (1970). "Notes and Queries". Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society. 49. Edinburgh: 76. ProQuest 1299019981.
- ^ Maximoff, Matéo (August 22, 1998). Kalderash New Testament and Psalms/E Nevi Viasta ai O Psalmo (in Romany). Bible Society. ASIN B001R8ZXEC.
- ^ "Kalderash Romani language". Omniglot. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
Notes
- ^ Erromintxela's vocabulary is primarily Kalderash Romani in origin, while the syntax and morphology is primarily Basque in origin.
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